| Companies Act 1989 | |
| 1989 c. 40 - continued | |
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SCHEDULE 21 |
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| Section 156(1). | |
| Additional requirements for recognition | |
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| 1.—(1) The exchange must have
default rules which, in the event of a member of the exchange appearing
to be unable to meet his obligations in respect of one or more market
contracts, enable action to be taken in respect of unsettled market contracts
to which he is party. (2) The rules may authorise the taking of the same or similar action in relation to a member who appears to be likely to become unable to meet his obligations in respect of one or more market contracts. (3) The rules must enable action to be taken in respect of all unsettled market contracts, other than those entered into by a recognised clearing house for the purposes of or in connection with the provision of clearing services for the exchange. (4) As regards contracts entered into by the exchange for the purposes of or in connection with the provision of its own clearing services, the rules must contain provision corresponding to that required by paragraphs 9 to 11 below in the case of a UK clearing house.
(5) As regards other contracts the
rules must contain provision complying with paragraphs 2 and 3 below. |
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| 2.—(1) The rules must provide
for all rights and liabilities between those party as principal to unsettled
market contracts to which the defaulter is party as principal to be discharged
and for there to be paid by one party to the other such sum of money (if
any) as may be determined in accordance with the rules. (2) The rules must further provide—
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3. The exchange must
have adequate arrangements for securing that—
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| 4.—(1) The rules may make the
same or similar provision in relation to designated non-members as in
relation to members of the exchange. (2) If such provision is made, the exchange must have adequate procedures—
(4) The exchange must have adequate arrangements—
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| 5. The rules may make provision for the whole or part of the functions mentioned in paragraphs 1 to 4 to be performed by another body or person on behalf of the exchange. | |
| 6. The exchange must be able and willing to co-operate, by the sharing of information and otherwise, with the Secretary of State, any relevant office-holder and any other authority or body having responsibility for any matter arising out of, or connected with, the default of a member of the exchange or any designated non-member. | |
| 7. Where the exchange provides its own clearing arrangements and margined transactions are effected, paragraph 14 below applies as it applies in relation to a clearing house. | |
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| 8.—(1) The clearing house must
have default rules which, in the event of a member of the clearing house
appearing to be unable to meet his obligations in respect of one or more
market contracts, enable action to be taken to close out his position
in relation to all unsettled market contracts to which he is a party.
(2) The rules may authorise the taking
of the same or similar action where a member appears to be likely to become
unable to meet his obligations in respect of one or more market contracts. |
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| 9.—(1) The rules must provide
for all rights and liabilities of the defaulter under or in respect of
unsettled market contracts to be discharged and for there to be paid by
or to the defaulter such sum of money (if any) as may be determined in
accordance with the rules. (2) The rules must further provide—
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10.—(1) The reference in paragraph
9 to the rights and liabilities of a defaulter under or in respect of
an unsettled market contract includes (without prejudice to the generality
of that provision) rights and liabilities arising in consequence of action
taken under provisions of the rules authorising—
This sub-paragraph applies with any necessary modifications in relation to a market contract which is not an agreement to sell.
(3) The reference in paragraph 9 to
the rights and liabilities of a defaulter under or in respect of an unsettled
market contract does not include, where he acts as agent, rights or liabilities
of his arising out of the relationship of principal and agent. |
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| 11. The clearing house must have adequate arrangements for securing that parties to unsettled market contracts with a defaulter are notified as soon as reasonably practicable of the default and of any decision taken under the rules in relation to contracts to which they are a party. | |
| 12. The rules may make provision for the whole or part of the functions mentioned in paragraphs 8 to 11 to be performed by another body or person on behalf of the clearing house. | |
| 13. The clearing house must be able and willing to co-operate, by the sharing of information and otherwise, with the Secretary of State, any relevant office-holder and any other authority or body having responsibility for any matter arising out of, or connected with, the default of a member of the clearing house. | |
| 14.—(1) The rules of the clearing
house must provide that, in the event of a default, margin provided by
the defaulter for his own account is not to be applied to meet a shortfall
on a client account.
(2) This is without prejudice to the
requirements of any relevant regulations under section 55 of the [1986
c. 60.] Financial Services Act 1986 (clients' money). |
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| 15.—(1) The rules and practices
of the body, together with the law of the country in which the body's
head office is situated, must be such as to provide adequate procedures
for dealing with the default of persons party to market contracts connected
with the body.
(2) The reference in sub-paragraph
(1) to default is to a person being unable to meet his obligations. |
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| © Crown copyright 1989 | |